How to Paint Wash

When it comes to furniture makeovers, chalk paint is a DIYer’s best friend. Its smooth, matte finish and forgiving application make it ideal for breathing new life into tired pieces. But if you’re looking for something softer than a solid coat of paint – a finish that lets the beauty of the wood grain shine through – a paint wash is the perfect technique. It’s easy, budget-friendly, and can completely transform a piece of furniture with minimal effort.

What is a Paint Wash?

A paint wash is essentially a diluted version of chalk paint that acts more like a stain than a full-coverage paint. Instead of hiding the natural timber beneath, a wash subtly enhances it by adding colour while allowing the wood’s knots, lines, and textures to remain visible. This creates a more natural, rustic, or coastal look depending on the colour you choose.

Materials You’ll Need

  • Chalk Effects Paint (any colour you like)
  • A mixing container (plastic cup or bowl)
  • Water
  • A paintbrush or lint-free cloth
  • Sandpaper (optional, for prepping raw timber)
  • A clean, dry rag for wiping excess paint
  • Sealer (We recommend: Carnauba Polish, Pure Hemp Oil, or Hardy Clear Coat)

Step 1: Prep Your Surface

For best results, start with raw or sanded-back timber. A paint wash works beautifully on surfaces where the wood grain is exposed, so you may need to sand away varnish or old stain before beginning. Use medium-grit sandpaper to remove the finish, then wipe away dust with a damp cloth.

Step 2: Mix Your Paint Wash

In a container, combine chalk paint with water. A common ratio is one part paint to one part water, but you can adjust depending on how sheer you’d like the finish. More water creates a softer, translucent wash, while less water provides stronger colour. Stir well until fully blended.

Step 3: Apply the Wash

Dip your brush into the mixture and apply it directly onto the wood in long, even strokes. Work in small sections so the paint doesn’t dry too quickly. Immediately after brushing on the wash, use a clean rag to wipe away the excess. This will push the diluted paint into the grain while ensuring an even, natural finish. If you prefer a more rustic look, you can leave more paint on the surface; for a lighter wash, wipe back thoroughly.

Step 4: Build Layers (Optional)

If the colour appears too subtle after the first coat, let it dry and then repeat the process. Because each layer is semi-transparent, you can build up depth gradually until you achieve your desired look.

Step 5: Seal the Finish

Once you’re happy with the result and the paint has dried completely, seal the surface. For a natural, nourishing finish, Pure Hemp Oil works beautifully. Simply rub it into the timber with a cloth and buff away the excess. Alternatively, you can use Carnauba Polish or Hardy Clear Coat for added durability.

A chalk paint wash is a simple yet effective way to update furniture while preserving its character. Whether you want a beachy whitewashed vibe, a soft muted tone, or a hint of colour, this technique adds charm and uniqueness to any piece. With just paint, water, and a little creativity, you can transform plain timber into a stunning feature in your home.